IQ Research Journal-Open Access-ISSN:2790-4296

Iatrogenic Pneumoperitoneum Incidentally Diagnosed During A Neonatal Echocardiography

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Author(s): Zong Henry Ngum, Joy Clemance, Khan Kate, Feudjo Gishlain, Kenyu Ernest, Ngum Samuel. Paper Title:
Iatrogenic Pneumoperitoneum Incidentally Diagnosed During A Neonatal Echocardiography
IQ Research Journal of IQ res. j. (2023)2(10): pp 01-05. Vol. 002, Issue 10 10-2023, pp.0744-0749

ABSTRACT

Pneumoperitoneum, gas under the diaphragm, is often a sign of significant intra-
abdominal pathology, be it perforation in the stomach or duodenum secondary to

peptic ulcer disease or in the small or large bowel as a result of inflammatory bowel
diseases, diverticulitis or cancer, it can also be iatrogenic as a result of endoscopy or
laparoscopy. The diagnosis is made with erect chest and abdominal radiographs or
by an abdominal Ultrasound Scan performed by a very skilled sonographer. Air is
usually most visible under the right hemi-diaphragm than the left. Here, we present
a troublesome case of a 13-day old neonate with pneumoperitoneum, which is
believed to be an iatrogenic effect of nasogastric (NG) tube. This was discovered
during a neonatal echocardiography.

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